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Crew and Mutual Lumber Company's three-truck Climax locomotive, probably no. 2, Bucoda, ca. 1930
Crew and Mutual Lumber Company's three-truck Climax locomotive, probably no. 2, Bucoda, ca. 1930
TitleCrew and Mutual Lumber Company's three-truck Climax locomotive, probably no. 2, Bucoda, ca. 1930
PhotographerKinsey, Clark
Dateca. 1930
NotesCaption on image: Mutual Lmbr co. C. Kinsey Photo, Seattle. No. 16

PH Coll 516.2176
Contextual NotesThe first mill was built in Bucoda in 1857 by Aaron Webster. It was purchased in 1902 by a consortium of Martin Foard, Frank R. Stokes, W.W. Whipple and F.D. Butzer, who founded the Mutual Lumber Company. The company produced 120,000 board-feet of lumber per day, but the mill burned down in 1912. Mutual Lumber moved its operation to Tenino until 1919, when it rebuilt the operation in Bucoda. By 1922, the town was dubbed "the little town with the million-dollar payroll" due to Mutual production, which built a hotel and housing for its workers. The last log was sawed in Bucoda in 1944.

Bucoda is on the Skookumchuck River, 18 miles south of Olympia, in south central Thurston County. It was named Seatco in 1873 by Northern Pacific Railway officials. This Indian name means ghost or devil. In 1890, the Territorial Legislature changed it to the present name. Bucoda is a combination of the first 2 letters in the last names of 3 men: James M. Buckley, division superintendent of Northern Pacific Railway; Samuel Colter, a coal mine promoter; and John D. David, a capitalist from Portland, Oregon.

This locomotive is probably Mutual Lumber Company's no. 2 (shop number 1011), a class B, 38-ton locomotive built in March 1910 for Superior Coal & Improvement Co. of Issaquah, then sold to Manley-Moore Lumber Company, and then acquired by Mutual Lumber.

Subjects (LCTGM)Railroad locomotives--Washington (State)
Mutual Lumber Company--People--Washington (State)
Mutual Lumber Company--Equipment & supplies--Washington (State)
Thurston County (Wash.)
Subjects (LCSH)Climax locomotives
Steam locomotives--Washington (State)--Thurston County
Locomotive engineers--Washington (State)--Thurston County
Locomotive firemen--Washington (State)--Thurston County
Location DepictedUnited States--Washington (State)-- Thurston County
Digital CollectionClark Kinsey Photographs
Order NumberCKK0427
Ordering InformationTo order a reproduction, inquire about permissions, or for information about prices see: http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcollections/services/reproduction-info Please cite the Order Number when ordering.
Negative NumberC. Kinsey 2176
RepositoryUniversity of Washington Libraries. Special Collections Division
Repository CollectionClark Kinsey Photograph Collection. PH Coll 516
Object TypePhotograph
Physical DescriptionSilver gelatin, b/w ; 11 x 14 in.
Digital Reproduction InformationScanned from a photographic print using a Microtek Scanmaker 9600XL at 100 dpi in JPEG format at compression rate 3 and resized to 768x512 ppi. 2003.
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